Introduction to the physical oceanography of polar regions. The focus will be on oceanography topics unique to high latitudes or ice-covered oceans, from both a theoretical and observational perspective. Mean fields, recent changes, and projected future changes of the polar oceans will be discussed. Students will read and present selected classic and current papers. The setting is very informal and group discussion is expected throughout.<\/p>\n
The course is graded as Pass\/Fail based on class preparation and participation.<\/p>\n
The primary goal of this course is to utilize observational, theoretical, and modeling papers to\u00a0 provide a broad overview of high latitude ocean and sea ice dynamics and thermodynamics. The `discussion format’ of the class\u00a0 is meant to encourage students to consider the many different aspects\u00a0 of the work in question including motivation, approach utilized, and implications for the broader context. The course is also intended to help students develop basic analytical and critical skills in paper reading and, therefore, writing. Finally, students will benefit from the practice in synthesizing information and making oral presentations.<\/p>\n\t