Skip to content

Publications

2024

Chang, X., T. Yan, G. Zuo, Q. Ji, M. Xue, 2024. Changes in Beaufort High and Their Impact on Sea Ice Motion in the Western Arctic during the Winters of 2001–2020s, Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 10.3390/jmse12010165, 12, 1, (165).

Cole, S. T., P. A. Roemer, 2024. The Transition Layer and Remnant Transition Layer of the Western Arctic Ocean: Stratification, Vertical Diffusivity, and Pacific Summer Water Heat Fluxes, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2023JC020059, 129, 2.

Kumamoto, Y., Y. Hamajima, S. Nishino, M. Inoue, H. Nagai, H. Matsuzaki, T. Yamagata, A. Murata, T. Kikuchi, 2024. Temporal changes in iodine-129 and radiocesium in the Canada Basin in the Arctic Ocean between 1993 and 2020, Polar Science, 10.1016/j.polar.2024.101071.

Li, X., Wang, Q., Danilov, S. et al., 2024. Eddy activity in the Arctic Ocean projected to surge in a warming world. Nat. Clim. Chang. 14, 156–162. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-023-01908-w

Umbert, M., E. De Andrés, M. Sánchez, C. Gabarró, N. Hoareau, V. González-Gambau, A. García-Espriu, E. Olmedo, R. P. Raj, J. Xie, R. Catany, 2024. Contribution of satellite sea surface salinity to the estimation of liquid freshwater content in the Beaufort Sea, Ocean Science, 10.5194/os-20-279-2024, 20, 1, (279-291).

Yashayaev, I., 2024. Intensification and shutdown of deep convection in the Labrador Sea were caused by changes in atmospheric and freshwater dynamics. Commun Earth Environ 5, 156. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01296-9

2023

Arroyo, A., Timmermans, M.-L., Le Bras, I., Williams, W., & Zimmermann, S., 2023. Declining O2 in the Canada Basin halocline consistent with physical and biogeochemical effects of Pacific summer water warming. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 128, e2022JC019418. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC019418

Cornish, S.B., Muilwijk, M., Scott, J.R. et al., 2023. Impact of sea ice transport on Beaufort Gyre liquid freshwater content. Clim Dyn. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-022-06615-4

DeFrancesco, C., C. Guéguen, W. J. Williams, S. Zimmermann, 2023. Interannual Variability of Fluorescent Dissolved Organic Matter Composition in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean From 2007 to 2017, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2022JC018919, 128, 6.

Haine, T. W. N., A. H. Siddiqui, W. Jiang, 2023. Arctic freshwater impact on the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: status and prospects, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 10.1098/rsta.2022.0185, 381, 2262.

Hall, S. B., B. Subrahmanyam, &  M. Steele, 2023. The role of the Russian Shelf in seasonal and interannual variability of Arctic sea surface salinity and freshwater content. J. Geophys. Res., https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC019247

Hoffman, E. L., B. Subrahmanyam, C. B. Trott, S. B. Hall, 2023. Comparison of Freshwater Content and Variability in the Arctic Ocean Using Observations and Model Simulations, Remote Sensing, 10.3390/rs15153715, 15, 15, (3715).

Howell, S. E. L., Babb, D. G., Landy, J. C., Moore, G. W. K., Montpetit, B., & Brady, M., 2023. A comparison of Arctic Ocean sea ice export between Nares Strait and the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 128, e2023JC019687. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC019687

Lin, P., Pickart, R.S., Heorton, H. et al., 2023. Recent state transition of the Arctic Ocean’s Beaufort Gyre. Nat. Geosci. 16, 485–491. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-023-01184-5

Lu, J., L. Du, S. Tao, 2023. Long-term eddy modulation affects the meridional asymmetry of the halocline in the Beaufort Gyre, Ocean Science, 10.5194/os-19-1773-2023, 19, 6, (1773-1789).

Muilwijk, M., A. Nummelin, C. Heuzé, I. V. Polyakov, H. Zanowski, and L. H. Smedsrud, 2023. Divergence in Climate Model Projections of Future Arctic Atlantification. J. Climate, 36, 1727–1748, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0349.1.

O’Brien, J.K., R.A. Krishfield, M.-L. Timmermans and J.M. Toole, 2023. The Tethered Ocean Profiler, TOP. OCEANS 2023 - Limerick, Limerick, Ireland, pp. 1-10, https://doi.org/10.1109/OCEANSLimerick52467.2023.10244491. 

Timmermans, M.-L. & Z. Labe, 2023. Sea Surface Temperature [in “State of the Climate in 2022”]. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 104 (8), S17–S19, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0079.1.

Timmermans, M.-L., & R.S. Pickart, 2023. The Arctic Ocean’s Changing Beaufort Gyre System: An Assessment of Current Understanding, Open Questions and Future Research Directions. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 104, E1282–E1289, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0129.1.

Timmermans, M.-L. and J. Toole, 2023. The Arctic Ocean’s Beaufort Gyre. Annual Review of Marine Science. Vol. 15, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-032122-012034.

Zhang, J.,  W. Cheng, M. Steele, M., &  W. Weijer, W., 2023. Asymmetrically stratified Beaufort Gyre: Mean state and response to decadal forcing. Geophys. Res. Lett., https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100457

Zhulay I. , K.  Iken, P. E. Renaud, K. Kosobokova & B. A. Bluhm, 2023. Reduced efficiency of pelagic–benthic coupling in the Arctic deep sea during lower ice cover, Scientific Reports 13(1), DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-33854-0

2022

Babb, D. G., R. J. Galley, S. E. L. Howell, J. C. Landy, J. C. Stroeve, D. G. Barber, 2022. Increasing Multiyear Sea Ice Loss in the Beaufort Sea: A New Export Pathway for the Diminishing Multiyear Ice Cover of the Arctic Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2021GL097595, 49, 9.

Fine, E. C., J. A. MacKinnon, M. H. Alford, L. Middleton, J. Taylor, J. B. Mickett, S. T. Cole, N. Couto, A. Le Boyer, T. Peacock, 2022. Double Diffusion, Shear Instabilities, and Heat Impacts of a Pacific Summer Water Intrusion in the Beaufort Sea, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 10.1175/JPO-D-21-0074.1, 52, 2, (189-203).

Fine, E. C., S. T. Cole, 2022. Decadal Observations of Internal Wave Energy, Shear, and Mixing in the Western Arctic Ocean, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2021JC018056, 127, 5.

Iakshina, D.F., Golubeva E.N, 2022. Recent Climatic Change Research in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas Based on Numerical Simulation. Fundamental and Applied Hydrophysics. 15(2):60-75. https://doi.org/10.48612/fpg/zkvg-71uu-xk44 

Karpouzoglou, T., de Steur, L. Smedsrud, L. H., and Sumata, H., 2022. Observed changes in the Arctic freshwater outflow in Fram Strait, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 127, e2021JC018122.

Landy, J., Dawson, G. J., Tsamados, M., Bushuk, M., Stroeve, J. C., Howell, S. E. L., et al., 2022. A year-round satellite sea ice thickness record from CryoSat-2. Nature, 609(7927), 517–522. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05058-5

Lavoie, J., B. Tremblay, E. Rosenblum, 2022. Pacific Waters Pathways and Vertical Mixing in the CESM1‐LE: Implication for Mixed Layer Depth Evolution and Sea Ice Mass Balance in the Canada Basin, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2021JC017729, 127, 2.

Lee, C.M., M. DeGrandpre, J. Guthrie, V. Hill, R. Kwok, J. Morison, C.J. Cox, H. Singh, T.P. Stanton and J. Wilkinson, 2022. Emerging technologies and approaches for in situ, autonomous observing in the Arctic. Oceanography, https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2022.127.

Lenn, Y.-D., I. Fer, M.-L. Timmermans, J. A. MacKinnon, 2022. Mixing in the Arctic Ocean, Ocean Mixing, 10.1016/B978-0-12-821512-8.00018-9, (275-299).

Manucharyan, G. E., Lopez-Acosta, R., & Wilhelmus, M. M., 2022. Spinning ice floes reveal intensification of mesoscale eddies in the western Arctic Ocean. Scientific reports, 12(1), 1-13.

Moore, G., Steele, M., Schweiger, A.J., Zhang, J., and Laidre, K.L., 2022. Thick and old sea ice in the Beaufort Sea during summer 2020/21 was associated with enhanced transport. Commun. Earth Environ 3, 198,  https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00530-6.

Ouyang, Z., Y. Li, D. Qi, W. Zhong, A. Murata, S. Nishino, Y. Wu, M. Jin, D. Kirchman, L. Chen, W.-J. Cai, 2022. The Changing CO2 Sink in the Western Arctic Ocean From 1994 to 2019, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 10.1029/2021GB007032, 36, 1.

Rudels, B., and E. Carmack, 2022. Arctic ocean water mass structure and circulation. Oceanography 35(3–4):52–65, https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2022.116.

Shibley, N. C., & Timmermans, M.-L., 2022. The Beaufort Gyre’s diffusive staircase: Finescale signatures of Gyre-scale transport. Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2022GL098621. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098621

Wang, S., Q. Wang, M. Wang, G. Lohmann, and F. Qiao, 2022. Arctic Ocean freshwater in CMIP6 coupled models. Earth’s Future, 10, e2022EF002878, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EF002878.

Watanabe, E., J. Onodera, M. Itoh, K. Mizobata, 2022. Transport Processes of Seafloor Sediment From the Chukchi Shelf to the Western Arctic Basin, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2021JC017958, 127, 4.

Wilkinson, J., 2022. Emerging technologies and approaches for in situ, autonomous observing in the Arctic. Oceanography, https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2022.127.

Zhong, W., S. T. Cole, J. Zhang, R. Lei, M. Steele, 2022. Increasing Winter Ocean‐to‐Ice Heat Flux in the Beaufort Gyre Region, Arctic Ocean Over 2006–2018, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2021GL096216, 49, 2.

2021

Ballinger, T. J., J. E. Walsh, U. S. Bhatt, P. A. Bieniek, M. A. Tschudi, B. Brettschneider, H. Eicken, A. R. Mahoney, J. Richter‐Menge, L. H. Shapiro, 2021. Unusual West Arctic Storm Activity During Winter 2020: Another Collapse of the Beaufort High?, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2021GL092518, 48, 13.

Brenner, S., L. Rainville, J. Thomson, S. Cole, C. Lee, 2021. Comparing Observations and Parameterizations of Ice‐Ocean Drag Through an Annual Cycle Across the Beaufort Sea, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2020JC016977, 126, 4.

Chu, G., X. Luo, Z. Zheng, W. Zhao, H. Wei, 2021. Causes of increased dissolved inorganic carbon in the subsurface layers in the western shelfbreak and high latitudes basin in the Arctic Pacific sector, Environmental Research Letters, 10.1088/1748-9326/ac2408, 16, 10, (104008).

DeFrancesco C., C. Guéguen, 2021. Long‐term Trends in Dissolved Organic Matter Composition and Its Relation to Sea Ice in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean (2007–2017), Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2020JC016578, 126, 2.

Dong, J., M. Jin, Y. Liu, C. Dong, 2021. Interannual Variability of Surface Salinity and Ekman Pumping in the Canada Basin During Summertime of 2003–2017, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2021JC017176, 126, 11.

Fukumori, I., O. Wang, I. Fenty, 2021. Causal Mechanisms of Sea-level and Freshwater Content Change in the Beaufort Sea, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 10.1175/JPO-D-21-0069.1.

Hall, S. B., B. Subrahmanyam, J. H. Morison, 2021. Intercomparison of Salinity Products in the Beaufort Gyre and Arctic Ocean, Remote Sensing, 10.3390/rs14010071, 14, 1, (71).

Kenigson, J. S., R. Gelderloos, and G. E. Manucharyan, 2021: Vertical Structure of the Beaufort Gyre Halocline and the Crucial Role of the Depth-Dependent Eddy Diffusivity. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 51, 845–860, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-20-0077.1.

Kubryakov A., I. E. Kozlov, G. E. Manucharyan, 2021. Large Mesoscale Eddies in the Western Arctic Ocean from Satellite Altimetry Measurements, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2020JC016670, 126, 5.

Lin, P., R. S. Pickart, D. B. Fissel, K. Borg, H. Melling, F. K. Wiese, 2021. On the nature of wind-forced upwelling and downwelling in Mackenzie Canyon, Beaufort Sea, Progress in Oceanography, 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102674, 198, (102674).

Lin, P., R. S. Pickart, K. Våge, J. Li, 2021. Fate of Warm Pacific Water in the Arctic Basin, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2021GL094693, 48, 20.

MacKinnon, J.A., Simmons, H.L., Hargrove, J. et al., 2021. A warm jet in a cold ocean. Nat Commun 12, 2418. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22505-5

Karami, M. P., P. G., Myers., A, de Vernal, L. B. Tremblay, X. Hu., 2021. The role of Arctic gateways on sea ice and circulation in the Arctic and North Atlantic Oceans: a sensitivity study with an ocean-sea-ice model. Climate Dynamics, 57(7):2129-2151. doi: 10.1007/S00382-021-05798-6

Meneghello G., J. Marshall, C. Lique, P.E. Isachsen, E. Doddridge, J-M. Campin, H. Regan, C. Talandier, 2021. Genesis and decay of mesoscale baroclinic eddies in the seasonally ice-covered interior Arctic Ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., doi:10.1175/JPO-D-20-0054.1

Mosher, D. C., K. Boggild, 2021. Impact of bottom currents on deep water sedimentary processes of Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117067, 569, (117067).

Nadaï, G., E.-M. Nöthig, L. Fortier, C. Lalande, 2021. Early snowmelt and sea ice breakup enhance algal export in the Beaufort Sea, Progress in Oceanography, 10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102479, 190, (102479).

Prandi, P., J.-C. Poisson, Y. Faugère, A. Guillot, and G. Dibarboure, 2021. Arctic sea surface height maps from multi-altimeter combination, Earth System Science Data, 10.5194/essd-13-5469-2021, 13, 12, (5469-5482).

Rosenblum E., R. Fajber, J. C. Stroeve, S. T. Gille, L. B. Tremblay, and E. C. Carmack, 2021. Surface Salinity Under Transitioning Ice Cover in the Canada Basin: Climate Model Biases Linked to Vertical Distribution of Fresh Water, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2021GL094739, 48, 2.

Solomon, A., C. Heuzé, B. Rabe, S. Bacon, L. Bertino, P. Heimbach, J. Inoue, D. Iovino, R. Mottram, X. Zhang, Y. Aksenov, R. McAdam, A. Nguyen, R. P. Raj, and H. Tang, 2021. Freshwater in the Arctic Ocean 2010–2019, Ocean Science, 10.5194/os-17-1081-2021, 17, 4, (1081-1102).

Stadnyk T. A., A. Tefs, M. Broesky, S. J. Déry, P. G. Myers, N. A. Ridenour, K. Koenig, L. Vonderbank, D. Gustafsson, 2021. Changing freshwater contributions to the Arctic, Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 10.1525/elementa.2020.00098, 9, 1.

Wang, S., Q. Wang, Q. Shu, Z. Song, G. Lohmann, S. Danilov, F. Qiao, 2021. Nonmonotonic Change of the Arctic Ocean Freshwater Storage Capability in a Warming Climate, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2020GL090951, 48, 10.

Wang, Q., 2021. Stronger Variability in the Arctic Ocean Induced by Sea Ice Decline in a Warming Climate: Freshwater Storage, Dynamic Sea Level and Surface Circulation, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2020JC016886, 126, 3.

Zanowski, H., A. Jahn, and M. M. Holland, 2021. Arctic Ocean freshwater in CMIP6 ensembles: Declining sea ice, increasing ocean storage and export. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 126, e2020JC016930, https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016930.

Zhang, J., W. Weijer, M. Steele, W. Cheng, T. Verma, M. Veneziani, 2021. Labrador Sea freshening linked to Beaufort Gyre freshwater release, Nature Communications, 10.1038/s41467-021-21470-3, 12, 1.

Zhuang, Y., H. Jin, W.-J. Cai, H. Li, M. Jin, D. Qi, J. Chen, 2021. Freshening leads to a three-decade trend of declining nutrients in the western Arctic Ocean, Environmental Research Letters, 10.1088/1748-9326/abf58b, 16, 5, (054047).

2020

Armitage, T.W.K., Manucharyan, G.E., Petty, A.A., Thompson, A.F., Kwok, R., 2020. Enhanced eddy activity in the Beaufort Gyre in response to sea ice loss. Nat Commun 11, 761. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14449-z

Babb D. G., J. C. Landy, J. V. Lukovich, C. Haas, S. Hendricks, D. G. Barber, R. J. Galley, 2020.The 2017 Reversal of the Beaufort Gyre: Can Dynamic Thickening of a Seasonal Ice Cover During a Reversal Limit Summer Ice Melt in the Beaufort Sea?, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 10.1029/2020JC016796, 125, 12.

Ballard, M. S., M. Badiey, J. D. Sagers, J. A. Colosi, A. Turgut, S. Pecknold, Y.-T. Lin, A. Proshutinsky, R. Krishfield, P. F. Worcester, and M. Dzieciuch, 2020. Temporal and spatial dependence of a yearlong record of sound propagation from the Canada Basin to the Chukchi Shelf. 148. (3). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 148. 1663 to 1680. Published. 0001-4966. https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0001970.

Chen, S., M. Shokr, X. Li, Y. Ye, Z. Zhang, F. Hui, X. Cheng, 2020. MYI Floes Identification Based on the Texture and Shape Feature from Dual-Polarized Sentinel-1 Imagery, Remote Sensing, 10.3390/rs12193221, 12, 19, (3221).

Cornish, S. B., Y. Kostov, H. L. Johnson, and C. Lique, 2020. Response of Arctic freshwater to the Arctic oscillation in coupled climate models. J. Climate, 33, 2533–2555, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0685.1.

DeGrandpre, M., Evans, W., Timmermans, M.‐L., Krishfield, R., Williams, B., and Steele, M. ,2020. Changes in the Arctic Ocean carbon cycle with diminishing ice cover. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2020GL088051. doi.org/10.1029/2020GL088051.

Dukhovskoy, D; I. Yashayaev; E. Chassignet; P. Myers; G. Platov; A. Proshutinsky, 2020. Time scales of the Greenland Freshwater Anomaly in the Subpolar North Atlantic, Journal of climate, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0610.1.

Kimura, N., K. Tateyama, K. Sato, R. A. Krishfield, H. Yamaguchi, 2020. Unusual drift behaviour of multi-year sea ice in the Beaufort Sea during summer 2018, Polar Research, 10.33265/polar.v39.3617, 39.

Luneva, M. V., Ivanov, V. V., Tuzov, F., Aksenov, Y., Harle, J. D., Kelly, S., & Holt, J. T., 2020. Hotspots of dense water cascading in the Arctic Ocean: Implications for the Pacific water pathways. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2020JC016044. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016044

Meneghello, G., E. Doddridge, J. Marshall, J. Scott, J.-M. Campin, 2020. Exploring the Role of the “Ice–Ocean Governor” and Mesoscale Eddies in the Equilibration of the Beaufort Gyre: Lessons from Observations, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 10.1175/JPO-D-18-0223.1, 50, 1, (269-277).

Ouyang, Z., D. Qi, L. Chen, T. Takahashi, W. Zhong, M. D. DeGrandpre, B. Chen, Z. Gao, S. Nishino, A. Murata, H. Sun, L. L. Robbins, M. Jin, W.-J. Cai, 2020. Sea-ice loss amplifies summertime decadal CO2 increase in the western Arctic Ocean, Nature Climate Change, 10.1038/s41558-020-0784-2, 10, 7, (678-684).

Proshutinsky A., J.M. Toole, R.A. Krishfield, D.M. Anderson, C.J. Ashjian, A.B. Baggeroer, L.E. Freitag, R.S. Pickart, K. von der Heydt, 2020. 90 years of Arctic Ocean Exploration at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Journal of Oceanological Research, 10.29006/1564-2291.JOR-2020.48(3).10, 48, 3, (164-198).

Proshutinsky, A., Krishfield, R., & Timmermans, M.‐L., 2020. Introduction to special collection on arctic ocean modeling and observational synthesis (FAMOS) 2: Beaufort Gyre phenomenon. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2019JC015400. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015400

Raj, R. P., O. B. Andersen, J. A. Johannessen, B. D. Gutknecht, S. Chatterjee, S. K. Rose, A. Bonaduce, M. Horwath, H. Ranndal, K. Richter, H. Palanisamy, C. A. Ludwigsen, L. Bertino, J.E. Ø. Nilsen, P. Knudsen, A. E. Hogg, A. Cazenave, J. Benveniste, 2020. Arctic Sea Level Budget Assessment during the GRACE/Argo Time Period. Remote Sensing, 12(17):2837-. doi: 10.3390/RS12172837

Timmermans, M.-L., and J. Marshall, 2020. Understanding Arctic Ocean circulation: A review of ocean dynamics in a changing climate. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2018JC014378. doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014378.

Woosley, R. J., F. J. Millero, 2020. Freshening of the western Arctic negates anthropogenic carbon uptake potential, Limnology and Oceanography, 10.1002/lno.11421, 65, 8, (1834-1846).

Zhang, J., Y. H. Spitz, M. Steele, C. Ashjian, R. Campbell, A. Schweiger, 2020. Biophysical Consequences of a Relaxing Beaufort Gyre, Geophysical Research Letters, 10.1029/2019GL085990, 47, 2.

Zhang, Y., Yamamoto‐Kawai, M., & Williams, W. J., 2020. Two decades of ocean acidification in the surface waters of the Beaufort Gyre, Arctic Ocean: Effects of sea ice melt and retreat from 1997–2016. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e60119. https://cdiac/10.1029/2019GL086421

2019

Babb, D. G., Landy, J. C., Barber, D. G., & Galley, R. J. ( 2019). Winter sea ice export from the Beaufort Sea as a preconditioning mechanism for enhanced summer melt: A case study of 2016. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015053

Bebieva, Y. & Timmermans M. L. (2019). Double‐diffusive layering in the Canada Basin: An explanation of along‐layer temperature and salinity gradients. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 723– 735. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014368

Brown, N. J., Nilsson, J., & Pemberton, P. (2019). Arctic Ocean freshwater dynamics: transient response to increasing river runoff and precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014923

Cole, S. T., & Stadler, J. (2019). Deepening of the winter mixed layer in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean over 2006‐2017. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC014940

Dainard, P. G., Guéguen, C., Yamamoto‐Kawai, M., Williams, W. J., & Hutchings, J. K. ( 2019). Interannual variability in the absorption and fluorescence characteristics of dissolved organic matter in the Canada Basin polar mixed waters. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5258– 5269. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014896

DeGrandpre, M. D., Lai, C.‐Z., Timmermans, M.‐L., Krishfield, R. A., Proshutinsky, A., & Torres, D. (2019). Inorganic carbon and pCO2 variability during ice formation in the Beaufort Gyre of the Canada Basin. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015109

Doddridge E. W., Meneghello, G., Marshall, J., Scott, J., & Lique, C. (2019). A Three‐way balance in the Beaufort Gyre: The Ice‐Ocean Governor, wind stress, and eddy diffusivity. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 3107– 3124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014897

Dukhovskoy, D. S., Yashayaev, I., Proshutinsky, A., Bamber, J. L., Bashmachnikov, I. L., Chassignet, E. P., et al (2019). Role of Greenland Freshwater Anomaly in the Recent Freshening of the Subpolar North Atlantic. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014686

Heorton, H. D. B. S., Tsamados, M., Cole, S. T., Ferreira, A. M. G., Berbellini, A., Fox,, M., & Armitage, T. W. K. ( 2019). Retrieving sea ice drag coefficients and turning angles from in situ and satellite observations using an inverse modeling framework. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6388– 6413. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014881

Hu X. & Myers, P. (2019). Pacific Water Pathway in the Arctic Ocean Revealed by Online Passive Tracer in NEMO Simulations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, accepted.

Ji, B. Y., Sandwith, Z. O., Williams, W. J., Diaconescu, O., Ji, R., Li, Y., et al. (2019). Variations in rates of biological production in the Beaufort Gyre as the Arctic changes: Rates from 2011 to 2016. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014805

Kelly, S. J., Proshutinsky, A., Popova, E. K., Aksenov, Y. K., & Yool, A. ( 2019). On the origin of water masses in the Beaufort Gyre. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4696– 4709. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015022

Kozlov, I. E., Artamonova, A. V., Manucharyan, G. E., & Kubryakov, A. A. ( 2019). Eddies in the Western Arctic Ocean from spaceborne SAR observations over open ocean and marginal ice zones. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015113

Lambert, E., Nummelin, A., Pemberton, P., & Ilıcak, M. (2019). Tracing the imprint of river runoff variability on Arctic water mass transformation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 302– 319. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JC013704

Lewis, B. J., & Hutchings, J. K. (2019). Leads and associated sea ice drift in the Beaufort Sea in winter. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 3411– 3427. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014898

Luneva, M., Ivanov, I., Tusov, F., Harle, J., Holt, J. (2019). Dense water cascading in the Arctic Ocean: a modelling perspective.  Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, accepted.

Mahoney, A. R., Hutchings, J. K., Eicken, H., & Haas, C. (2019). Changes in the thickness and circulation of multiyear ice in the Beaufort Gyre determined from pseudo‐Lagrangian methods from 2003–2015. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5618– 5633. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014911

Manucharyan, G. E., & Isachsen, P. E. (2019). Critical role of continental slopes in halocline and eddy dynamics of the Ekman‐driven Beaufort Gyre. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2679– 2696. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014624

Muilwijk, M., Ilicak, M., Cornish, S. B., Danilov, S., Gelderloos, R., Gerdes, R., et al. ( 2019). Arctic Ocean response to Greenland Sea wind anomalies in a suite of model simulations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6286– 6322. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015101

Proshutinsky, A., Krishfield, R., Toole, J. M., Timmermans, M.‐L., Williams, W., Zimmermann, S., et al. (2019). Analysis of the Beaufort Gyre freshwater content in 2003–2018. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 9658– 9689. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015281

Regan, H. C., Lique, C., & Armitage, T. W. K. (2019). The Beaufort Gyre extent, shape, and location between 2003 and 2014 from satellite observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 844– 862. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014379

Shibley, N. C., & Timmermans, M.‐L. (2019). The formation of double‐diffusive layers in a weakly turbulent environment. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 1445– 1458. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014625

Wang, Q., J. Marshall, J. Scott, G. Meneghello, S. Danilov, and T. Jung, 2019: On the feedback of ice–ocean stress coupling from geostrophic currents in an anticyclonic wind regime over the Beaufort Gyre. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 49, 369–383, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0185.1.

Watanabe, E., Jin, M., Hayashida, H., Zhang, J., & Steiner, N. ( 2019). Multi‐model intercomparison of the pan‐Arctic ice‐algal productivity on seasonal, interannual, and decadal timescales. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015100

Yaremchuk, M., Townsend, T., Panteleev, G., Hebert, D., & Allard, R. ( 2019). Advancing short‐term forecasts of ice conditions in the Beaufort Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 807– 820. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014581

Zhong, W., Steele, M., Zhang, J., & Cole, S. T. ( 2019). Circulation of Pacific Winter Water in the western Arctic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 863– 881. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014604

Zhong, W., Zhang, J., Steele, M., Zhao, J., & Wang, T. (2019). Episodic extrema of surface stress energy input to the western Arctic Ocean contributed to step changes of freshwater content in the Beaufort Gyre. Geophysical Research Letters, 46. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084652

2018

Chanona, M., Waterman, S., & Gratton, Y. (2018). Variability of internal wave‐driven mixing and stratification in Canadian Arctic shelf and shelf‐slope waters. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 9178– 9195. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014342

Dewey S., J. Morison, R. Kwok, S.e Dickinson, D. Morison and R.r Andersen (2018). Arctic Ice‐Ocean Coupling and Gyre Equilibration Observed With Remote Sensing, Geophysical Research Letters, 45, 3, (1499-1508).

Dosser, H. V. and M.-L. Timmermans (2018). Inferring Circulation and Lateral Eddy Fluxes in the Arctic Ocean’s Deep Canada Basin Using an Inverse Method, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 10.1175/JPO-D-17-0190.1, 48, 2, (245-260).

Grivault, N., Hu, X., & Myers, P. G. (2018). Impact of the surface stress on the volume and freshwater transport through the Canadian Arctic Archipelago from a high‐resolution numerical simulation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 9038– 9060. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC013984

Hirano, D., Fukamachi, Y., Ohshima, K. I., Watanabe, E., Mahoney, A. R., Eicken, H., et al. (2018). Winter water formation in coastal polynyas of the eastern Chukchi shelf: Pacific and Atlantic influences. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 5688– 5705. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JC013307

Kelly, S., Popova, E., Aksenov, Y., Marsh, R., & Yool, A. (2018). Lagrangian modeling of Arctic Ocean circulation pathways: Impact of advection on spread of pollutants. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 2882‐ 2902. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JC013460

Liang, X., & Losch, M. (2018). On the effects of increased vertical mixing on the Arctic Ocean and sea ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 9266– 9282. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014303

Meneghello G. , J. Marshall, M.-L. Timmermans and J. Scott (2018). Observations of seasonal upwelling and downwelling in the Beaufort Sea mediated by sea ice. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 48, 795–805. doi:10.1175/JPO-D-17-0188.1

Meneghello, G., J. Marshall, S. Cole, and M.-L. Timmermans (2018). Observational inferences of lateral eddy diffusivity in the halocine of the Beaufort Gyre. Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, 12 331–12 338, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075126.

Mensa, J. A., M.-L. Timmermans, I. E. Kozlov, W. J. Williams, and T. M. Ozgokmen (2018). Surface drifter observations from the Arctic Ocean’s Beaufort Sea: Evidence for submesoscale dynamics. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 2635–2645. https://doi.org/10.1002/ 2017JC013728.

Muilwijk, M., Smedsrud, L. H., Ilicak, M., & Drange, H. (2018). Atlantic Water heat transport variability in the 20th century Arctic Ocean from a global ocean model and observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 8159– 8179. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014327

Shu, Q., Qiao, F., Song, Z., Zhao, J., & Li, X. (2018). Projected freshening of the Arctic Ocean in the 21st century. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 9232– 9244. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014036

Spall, M., Pickart, R., Li, M., Itoh, M., Lin, P., Kikuchi, T., & Qi, Y. ( 2018). Transport of Pacific water into the Canada Basin and the formation of the Chukchi Slope Current. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 7453–7471. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC013825

Qiang, W.,  C. Wekerle, S. Danilov, N. Koldunov, D. Sidorenko, D. Sein, B. Rabe and T.  Jung (2018). Arctic Sea Ice Decline Significantly Contributed to the Unprecedented Liquid Freshwater Accumulation in the Beaufort Gyre of the Arctic Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 45, 10, (4956-4964).

Zhao, B., & Timmermans, M.‐L. (2018). Topographic Rossby waves in the Arctic Ocean's Beaufort Gyre. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 6521– 6530. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014233

Zhao, M., Timmermans, M.‐L., Krishfield, R., & Manucharyan, G. (2018). Partitioning of kinetic energy in the Arctic Ocean's Beaufort Gyre. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 4806– 4819. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014037

Zhong W., M. Steele, J. Zhang and J. Zhao (2018). Greater Role of Geostrophic Currents in Ekman Dynamics in the Western Arctic Ocean as a Mechanism for Beaufort Gyre Stabilization, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 1, (149-165).

2017

Dewey, S. R., J. H. Morison and J. Zhang (2017). An Edge-Referenced Surface Fresh Layer in the Beaufort Sea Seasonal Ice Zone, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 10.1175/JPO-D-16-0158.1, 47, 5, (1125-1144).

Marshall, J., Scott, J., and Proshutinsky, A. (2017). Climate Response Functions' for the Arctic Ocean: a proposed coordinated modeling experiment, Geosci. Model Dev. Discuss., doi:10.5194/gmd-2016-316.

Meneghello G. , J. Marshall, S.T. Cole, and M.-L. Timmermans (2017). Observational inferences of lateral eddy diffusivity in the halocline of the Beaufort Gyre. Geophys. Res. Lett., 44. doi:10.1002/2017GL075126.

Yamamoto, M., Nam, S.-I., Polyak, L., Kobayashi, D., Suzuki, K., Irino, T., and Shimada, K. (2017). Holocene dynamics in the Bering Strait inflow to the Arctic and the Beaufort Gyre circulation based on sedimentary records from the Chukchi Sea, Clim. Past, 13, 1111-1127, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-13-1111-2017.

2016

Aksenov, Y., et al. (2016), Arctic pathways of Pacific Water: Arctic Ocean Model Intercomparison experiments, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 27–59, doi:10.1002/2015JC011299.

Armitage, T. W. K., Bacon, S., Ridout, A. L., Thomas, S. F., Aksenov, Y. and Wingham, D. J. (2016), Arctic sea surface height variability and change from satellite radar altimetry and GRACE, 2003-2014. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans. Accepted Author Manuscript. doi:10.1002/2015JC011579.

Bebieva, Y., and M.-L. Timmermans (2016), An examination of double-diffusive processes in a mesoscale eddy in the Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 457–475, doi:10.1002/2015JC011105.

Bigdeli, A., B. Loose, and S. T. Cole (2016). Numerical investigation of the Arctic ice-ocean boundary layer; implications for air-sea gas fluxes. Ocean Sci. Discuss., doi:10:5194/os-2016-4, in review.

Brown, K. A., F. McLaughlin, P. D. Tortell, M. Yamamoto-Kawai, and R. Francois (2016), Sources of dissolved inorganic carbon to the Canada Basin halocline: A multitracer study, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, doi:10.1002/2015JC011535.

Davis, Peter E. D., Camille Lique, Helen L. Johnson, John D. Guthrie. (2016) Competing Effects of Elevated Vertical Mixing and Increased Freshwater Input on the Stratification and Sea Ice Cover in a Changing Arctic Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography 46:5, 1531-1553.

Howell, S. E. L., M. Brady, C. Derksen, and R. E. J. Kelly (2016), Recent changes in sea ice area flux through the Beaufort Sea during the summer, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 2659–2672, doi:10.1002/2015JC011464.

Islam, F., M. DeGrandpre, C. Beatty, R. Krishfield, and J. Toole (2016). Gas exchange of CO2 and )2 in partially ice-covered regions of the Arctic Ocean investigated using in situ sensors, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 35, doi:10.1088/1755-1315/35/1/012018.

Ma, B., M. Steele, and C. M. Lee (2017), Ekman circulation in the Arctic Ocean: Beyond the Beaufort Gyre, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 122, 3358–3374, doi:10.1002/2016JC012624.

Manucharyan, G. E., and M. A. Spall (2016), Wind-driven freshwater buildup and release in the Beaufort Gyre constrained by mesoscale eddies, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 273–282, doi:10.1002/2015GL065957.

Martin, T., M. Tsamados, D. Schroeder, and D. L. Feltham (2016), The impact of variable sea ice roughness on changes in Arctic Ocean surface stress: A model study, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 1931–1952, doi:10.1002/2015JC011186.

Mizobata, K., E. Watanabe, and N. Kimura (2016), Wintertime variability of the Beaufort gyre in the Arctic Ocean derived from CryoSat-2/SIRAL observations, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 1685–1699, doi:10.1002/2015JC011218.

Nummelin, A., M. Ilicak, C. Li, and L. H. Smedsrud (2016), Consequences of future increased Arctic runoff on Arctic Ocean stratification, circulation, and sea ice cover, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 617–637, doi:10.1002/2015JC011156.

Pemberton, P., and J. Nilsson (2016), The response of the central Arctic Ocean stratification to freshwater perturbations, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 792–817, doi:10.1002/2015JC011003.

Petty, A. A., J. K. Hutchings, J. A. Richter-Menge, and M. A. Tschudi (2016), Sea ice circulation around the Beaufort Gyre: The changing role of wind forcing and the sea ice state, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, doi:10.1002/2015JC010903.

Steiner, N. S., T. Sou, C. Deal, J. M. Jackson, M. Jin, E. Popova, W. Williams, and A. Yool (2016), The future of the subsurface chlorophyll-a maximum in the Canada Basin—A model intercomparison, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 387–409, doi:10.1002/2015JC011232.

Yang, J., A. Proshutinsky, and X. Lin (2016), Dynamics of an idealized Beaufort Gyre: 1. The effect of a small beta and lack of western boundaries, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 1249–1261, doi:10.1002/2015JC011296.

Zhang, J., and Coauthors, 2016: The Beaufort Gyre intensification and stabilization: A model-observation synthesis. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 121, 7933–7952, doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012196.

2015

Alkire, M. B., J. Morison, and R. Andersen (2015), Variability in the meteoric water, sea-ice melt, and Pacific water contributions to the central Arctic Ocean, 2000–2014, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 1573–1598, doi:10.1002/2014JC010023.

Hwang, J., M. Kim, S. J. Manganini, C. P. McIntyre, N. Haghipour, J.J. Park, R. A. Krishfield, R. W. Macdonald, F. A. McLaughlin, and T. I. Eglinton (2015), Temporal and spatial variability of particle transport in the deep Arctic Canada Basin, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 2784–2799, doi:10.1002/2014JC010643.

Jackson, J. M., H. Melling, J. V. Lukovich, D. Fissel, and D. G. Barber (2015), Formation of winter water on the Canadian Beaufort shelf: New insight from observations during 2009–2011, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 4090–4107, doi:10.1002/2015JC010812.

Lawrence, J., E. Popova, A. Yool, and M. Srokosz (2015), On the vertical phytoplankton response to an ice-free Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 8571–8582, doi:10.1002/2015JC011180.

Proshutinsky A., D.  Dukhovskoy, M-L. Timmermans, R. Krishfield, J. Bamber (2015): Arctic circulation regimes, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A, 373, 20140160; DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2014.0160.

Roy, F., M. Chevallier, G. C. Smith, F. Dupont, G. Garric, J.-F. Lemieux, Y. Lu, and F. Davidson (2015), Arctic sea ice and freshwater sensitivity to the treatment of the atmosphere-ice-ocean surface layer, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 4392–4417, doi:10.1002/2014JC010677.

Stroh, J. N., G. Panteleev, S. Kirillov, M. Makhotin, and N. Shakhova (2015), Sea-surface temperature and salinity product comparison against external in situ data in the Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 7223–7236, doi:10.1002/2015JC011005.

Timmermans, M.-L. (2015), The impact of stored solar heat on Arctic sea ice growth, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 6399–6406, doi:10.1002/2015GL064541.<

Zhao, M., and M.-L. Timmermans (2015), Vertical scales and dynamics of eddies in the Arctic Ocean's Canada Basin, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, 8195–8209, doi:10.1002/2015JC011251.

2014

Davis P. D.E, Camille Lique, and Helen L. Johnson, 2014: On the Link between Arctic Sea Ice Decline and the Freshwater Content of the Beaufort Gyre: Insights from a Simple Process Model. J. Climate, 27, 8170–8184. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00090.1

Dosser, H. V., Luc Rainville, and John M. Toole, 2014: Near-Inertial Internal Wave Field in the Canada Basin from Ice-Tethered Profilers. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 44, 413–426. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-13-0117.1

Hunt, B. P. V., R. John Nelson, B. Williams, F. A. McLaughlin, K. Young, K. A. Brown, S. Vagle, and E. C. Carmack (2014), Zooplankton community structure and dynamics in the Arctic Canada Basin during a period of intense environmental change (2004–2009), J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119, 2518–2538, doi:10.1002/2013JC009156.

Krishfield, R. A., A. Proshutinsky, K. Tateyama, W. J. Williams, E. C. Carmack, F. A. McLaughlin, and M.-L. Timmermans (2014), Deterioration of perennial sea ice in the Beaufort Gyre from 2003 to 2012 and its impact on the oceanic freshwater cycle, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119, 1271–1305, doi:10.1002/2013JC008999.

Koldunov, N. V., et al. (2014), Multimodel simulations of Arctic Ocean sea surface height variability in the period 1970–2009, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119, 8936–8954, doi:10.1002/2014JC010170.

Lique, C., J.D. Guthrie, M. Steel, A. Proshutinsky, J.H. Morison and R. Krishfield (2013):Diffusive vertical heat flux in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean inferred from moored instruments, Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans, 119, 496-508, doi:10.1002/2013JC009346.

Martin, T., M. Steele, and J. Zhang (2014). Seasonality and long-term trend of Arctic Ocean surface stress in a model, J. Geophys. Res., Oceans, 119, 1723-1738, doi:10.1002/2013JC009425,<http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2013JC009425/abstract>.

Rabe, B., M. Karcher, F. Kauker, U. Schauer, J. M. Toole, R. A. Krishfield, S. Pisarev, T. Kikuchi, and J. Su (2014), Arctic Ocean basin liquid freshwater storage trend 1992–2012, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 961–968, doi:10.1002/2013GL058121.

Timmermans, M.-L., A. Proshutinsky, E. Golubeva, J. M. Jackson, R. Krishfield, M. McCall, G. Platov, J. Toole, W. Williams, T. Kikuchi, and S. Nishino (2014), Mechanisms of Pacific Summer Water variability in the Arctic's Central Canada Basin, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119, 7523–7548, doi:10.1002/2014JC010273.

Wang, J., K. Mizobata, X. Bai, H. Hu, M. Jin, Y. Yu, M. Ikeda, W. Johnson, W. Perie, and A. Fujisaki (2014), A modeling study of coastal circulation and landfast ice in the nearshore Beaufort and Chukchi seas using CIOM, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119, 3285–3312, doi:10.1002/2013JC009258.

Wu Q., , Jing Zhang, Xiangdong Zhang, and Wei Tao, 2014: Interannual Variability and Long-Term Changes of Atmospheric Circulation over the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas. J. Climate, 27, 4871–4889. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00610.1

Zhong W. and Jinping Zhao, 2014: Deepening of the Atlantic Water Core in the Canada Basin in 2003–11. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 44, 2353–2369. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-13-084.1

Giesbrecht, K. E., et al., 2014. Measurements of dissovled inorganic carbon system and associated bigeochemical parameters in the Candadian Arctic, 1974-2009, Earth System Sci. Data, 6(1), 91-104.

Zhou, S.-Q., L. Qu, Y.-Z. Lu, and X-L. Song, 2014. The instability of diffusive convection and its implication for the thermohaline stair cases in the deep Arctic Ocean. Ocean Science, 10, 127-134, doi: 10.5194/is-10-127-2014

2013

Aksenov, Y., R. Gerdes, M. Karcher, An T. Nguyen, G. Platov, A. Proshutinsky, E. Watanabe, B. De Cuevas, F. Kauker, M. Wadley, E. Golubeva, R. Woodgate (2013): Arctic Pathways of Pacific Water: AOMIP Model Experiments, Journal of Geophysical Research (revised).

Guthrie, J.D., J. H. Morison and I. Fer (2013): Revisiting Internal Waves and Mixing in the Arctic ocean, J. Geophys. .Res. Oceans, 118, 2966-3977, doi: 10.1002/jgrc.20294.

Miles G. McPhee, 2013: Intensification of Geostrophic Currents in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean. J. Climate, 26, 3130–3138. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00289.1

Proschutinsky, A., R. Krishfield, M.-L. Timmermans, and J.M. Toole (2013): Arctic Ocean freshwater balainec, mcGraw-Hill Yearbook of Science & Technology, pp. 31-34.

Spall, M.A., (2013). On the Ciculation of Atlantic Water in the Arctic Ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 43, 2352-2371, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-13-079.1

Stewart K. and T. Haine (2013). Wind-driven Arctic freshwater anomalies, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 6196-6201, doi10.1002/2013GL058247.

Bourgain, P., J. C. Gascard, J. Shi and J. Zhao, (2013). Large-scale temperature and salinity changes in the upper Canadian Basin of the Arctic Ocean at a time of drastic Arctic Oscillation inversion, Ocean Sci., 9, 447-460, doi:10.5194/os-9-447-2013.

Zhou, S.-Q. and Y.-Z. Lu, 2013. Characerization of double diffusive convection steps and heat budget in the deep Arctic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 118, 1-15, doi: 10.1002/2013JC009141.

2012

Carmack, E. C., W. J. Williams, S. L. Zimmermann, and F. A. McLaughlin (2012), The Arctic Ocean warms from below, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L07604, doi:10.1029/2012GL050890.

Comiso J.C. , 2012: Large Decadal Decline of the Arctic Multiyear Ice Cover. J. Climate, 25, 1176–1193. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00113.1

Jackson, J. M., W. J. Williams, and E. C. Carmack (2012), Winter sea-ice melt in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L03603, doi:10.1029/2011GL050219.

Johnson, M., et al. (2012), Evaluation of Arctic sea ice thickness simulated by Arctic Ocean Model Intercomparison Project models, J. Geophys. Res., 117, C00D13, doi:10.1029/2011JC007257.

Long Z., W. Perrie, C. L. Tang, E. Dunlap, and J. Wang, 2012: Simulated Interannual Variations of Freshwater Content and Sea Surface Height in the Beaufort Sea*. J. Climate, 25, 1079–1095. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2011JCLI4121.1

Hutchings, J. K. and I. G. Rigor, 2012. Role of ice dynamics in anomalous ice conditions in the Beaufort Sea during 2006 and 2007, J. Geophys. Res., 117, C00E04, doi:10.1029/2011JC007182.

2011

Jackson, J.M., S.E. Allen, F.A. McLaughlin, R.A. Woodgate, and E.C. Carmack (2011), Changes to the nearsurface waters in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean from 1993-2009: A basin in transition, J. Geophys. Res., 116. C10008, doi:10.1029/2011JC007069.

Guéguen,C., F. A. McLaughlin, E. C. Carmack, M. Itoh, H. Narita, and S. Nishino, The Nature of Colored Dissolved Organic Matter in the southern Canada Basin and East Siberian Sea, Deep Sea Res., Part II, 81-84, 102-113 doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.05.004.

Polyakov, I.V., V.A. Alexeev, I. M. Ashik, S. Bacon, A. Beszczynska-Möller, E. C. Carmack, I. A. Dmitrenko, L. Forti er, J.-C. Gascard, E. Hansen, J. Hölemann, V. V. Ivanov,T. Kikuchi, S. Kirillov, Y.-D. Lenn, F. A. McLaughlin, J. Piechura, I. Repina, L. A.Timokhov, W. Walczowski , and R. Woodgate, Fate of Early 2000s Arctic Warm Water Pulse, Bulletin of the American Meterological Society, May 2011.

Itoh, Motoyo, Jun Inoue, Sarah Zimmermann, Takashi Kikuchi, Jenny Hutchings, Fiona McLaughlin, and Eddy Carmack, Acceleration of sea ice melting due to transmitted heat through ponded ice area in the Arctic Ocean: results of in situ observation from ice breakers in 2006 and 2007, Annals of Glaciology, 52, 249-260, 2011.

Johnson, M., A. Proshutinsky, B. de Cuevas, N. Diansky, R. Lindsay, S. Hakkinen, W. Maslowski, A. T. Nguyen, Z. Zhang (2011), Evaluation of sea ice thickness reproduction in AOMIP models J. Geophys. Res., 117, C00D13, doi:10.1029/2011JC007257.

PDFMcLaughlin, F., E. Carmack, A. Proshutinsky, R.A. Krishfield, C. Guay, M. Yamamoto-Kawai, J.M. Jackson, and B. Williams. 2011. The rapid response of the Canada Basin to climate forcing: From bellwether to alarm bells. Oceanography 24(3):146–159, http://dx.doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2011.66.

Proshutinsky A., Y. Aksenov, D. Holland, J. Clement Kinney, R. Gerdes, G. Holloway, A. Jahn, M. Johnson, E. Golubeva, E. Popova, Mike Steele, and E. Watanabe (2011), Arctic Ocean change studies: synthesizing model results and observations, Oceanography, 24 (3): 102-113, doi:10.5670/oceanog.2011.61.

Proshutinsky A., M-L. Timmermans, I. Ashik, A.Beszczynska-Moeller, E. Carmack, I. Frolov, R. Krishfield, F. McLaughlin, J. Morison, I. Polyakov, K. Shimada, V. Sokolov, M. Steele, J. Toole and R. Woodgate, 2010: Ocean [in "State of the Climate in 2010"]. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. (submitted)

Serreze M. C. and Andrew P. Barrett, 2011: Characteristics of the Beaufort Sea High. J. Climate, 24, 159–182. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3636.1

Smith, John N., Fiona A. McLaughlin, William M. Smethie Jr., S. Bradley Moran and Kate Hagstrom,129I, 137Cs and CFC-11 Tracer Transit Time Distributions in the Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 116, C04024, doi:10.1029/2010JC006471, 2011.

Timmermans, M.-L., A. Proshutinsky, R. Krishfield, D. K. Perovich, J. A. Richter-Menge, T. P. Stanton, and J. M. Toole (2011), Surface freshening in the Arctic Ocean's Eurasian Basin: An apparent consequence of recent change in the wind-driven circulation, J. Geophys. Res., 116, C00D03, doi:10.1029/2011JC006975.

Yamamoto‐Kawai, M., F. A. McLaughlin, and E. C. Carmack (2011), Effects of ocean acidification, warming and melting of sea ice on aragonite saturation of the Canada Basin surface water, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L03601, doi:10.1029/2010GL045501.

2010

Carmack, Eddy C., Fiona A. McLaughlin, Svein Vagle, Humfrey Melling and William J. Williams (2010): Structures and Property Distributions in the Three Oceans Surrounding Canada in 2007: A Basis for a Long-Term Ocean Climate Monitoring Strategy, ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN 48 (4) 2010, 211–224 doi:10.3137/OC324.2010

Condron A. , Peter Winsor, Chris Hill, and Dimitris Menemenlis, 2009: Simulated Response of the Arctic Freshwater Budget to Extreme NAO Wind Forcing. J. Climate, 22, 2422–2437. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2008JCLI2626.1

Fiona A. McLaughlin and Eddy C. Carmack (2010): Deepening of the nutricline and chlorophyll maximum in the Canada Basin interior, 2003–2009, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 37, L24602, doi:10.1029/2010GL045459, 2010

Jackson J. M., S. E. Allen, E. C. Carmack, and F. A. McLaughlin (2010): Suspended particles in the Canada Basin from optical and bottle data, 2003–2008, Ocean Sci., 6, 799–813, www.ocean-sci.net/6/799/2010/ doi:10.5194/os-6-799-2010

Jackson, J. M., E. C. Carmack, F. A. McLaughlin, S. E. Allen, and R. G. Ingram (2010), Identification, characterization, and change of the near‐surface temperature maximum in the Canada Basin, 1993–2008, JGR, VOL. 115, C05021, doi:10.1029/2009JC005265, 2010

Proshutinsky A., M-L. Timmermans, I. Ashik, A.Beszczynska-Moeller, E. Carmack, I. Frolov, R. Krishfield, F. McLaughlin, J. Morison, I. Polyakov, K. Shimada, V. Sokolov, M. Steele, J. Toole and R. Woodgate, 2010: Ocean [in "State of the Climate in 2009"]. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 91(7), S109-S112.

Timmermans, M.-L., L. Rainville, L. Thomas and A. Proshutinsky, 2010. Moored observations of bottom-intensified motions in the deep Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean. Journal of Marine Research, 68 (1), 625-64

Yamamoto-Kawai, Michiyo, Eddy C. Carmack, Fiona A. McLaughlin and Kelly K. Falkner (2010): Oxygen isotope ratio, barium and salinity in waters around the North American coast from the Pacific to the Atlantic: Implications for freshwater sources to the Arctic throughflow, Journal of Marine Research, 68, 97–117, 2010

2009 - JGR Special Issue

Journal of Geophysical Research Special Issue: Beaufort Gyre Climate System Exploration Studies, Vol. 114, 2009.
Guest Editor(s): A. Proshutinsky
Description: The Beaufort Gyre exploration project has been focused on observational and modeling research and supported by the Beaufort Gyre Observational Program funded by the National Science Foundation, Canada and Japan since 2003. After a 5-year study the major findings of this program are reported in this section. Among section themes are investigations of the major elements of the Beaufort Gyre climate system: atmosphere, sea ice, ocean, biological and geochemical studies.

PDFAsplin, M. G., J. V. Lukovich, and D. G. Barber, Atmospheric forcing of the Beaufort Sea ice gyre: Surface pressure climatology and sea ice motion J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A06, doi:10.1029/2008JC005127 9 April 2009.

PDFGuay, C. K. H., F. McLaughlin, and M. Yamamoto-Kawai, Differentiating fluvial components of upper Canada Basin waters on the basis of measurements of dissolved barium combined with other physical and chemical tracers J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1029/2008JC005099.

PDFLukovich, J. V., M. G. Asplin, and D. G. Barber, 2009. Atmospheric forcing of the Beaufort Sea ice gyre: Surface-stratosphere coupling J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A09, doi:10.1029/2008JC004849 17 January 2009.

PDFMcLaughlin, F., E. Carmack, W. J. Williams, S. Zimmermann, K. Shimada, and M. Itoh, Joint effects of boundary currents and thermohaline intrusions on the warming of Atlantic water in the Canada Basin: 1993-2007 J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A12, doi:10.1029/2008JC005001.

PDFNishino, S., K. Shimada, M. Itoh, M. Yamamoto-Kawai, and S. Chiba, East–west differences in water mass, nutrient, and chlorophyll a distributions in the sea ice reduction region of the western Arctic Ocean J. Geophys. Res., 113, C00A01, doi:10.1029/2007JC004666 1 November 2008.

PDFOkkonen, S. R., C. J. Ashjian, R. G. Campbell, W. Maslowski, J. L. Clement-Kinney, and R. Potter, Intrusion of warm Bering/Chukchi waters onto the shelf in the western Beaufort Sea J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A11, doi:10.1029/2008JC004870.

PDFOverland, J. E., Meteorology of the Beaufort Sea J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A07, doi:10.1029/2008JC004861 6 May 2009.

PDFPerovich, D. K., T. C. Grenfell, B. Light, B. C. Elder, J. Harbeck, C. Polashenski, W. B. Tucker, and C. Stelmach, Transpolar observations of the morphological properties of Arctic sea ice J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A04, doi:10.1029/2008JC004892 30 January 2009.

PDFPickart, R. S., G.W.K Moore, D. J. Torres, P. S. Fratantoni, R. A. Goldsmith, and J. Yang (2009), Uwpelling on the continental slope of the Alaskan Beaufort Sea: Storms, ice, and oceanographic response, J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A13, doi:10.1029/2008JC005009.

PDFProshutinsky, A., R. Krishfield, and D. Barber, Preface to special section on Beaufort Gyre Climate System Exploration Studies: Documenting key parameters to understand environmental variability J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A08, doi:10.1029/2008JC005162 23 May 2009.

PDFProshutinsky, A., R. Krishfield, M.-L. Timmermans, J. Toole, E. Carmack, F. McLaughlin, W. J. Williams, S. Zimmermann, M. Itoh, and K. Shimada, Beaufort Gyre freshwater reservoir: State and variability from observations J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A10, doi:10.1029/2008JC005104.

PDFTimmermans, M.-L., J. Toole, R. Krishfield, and P. Winsor, Ice-Tethered Profiler observations of the double-diffusive staircase in the Canada Basin thermocline J. Geophys. Res., 113, C00A02, doi:10.1029/2008JC004829 17 December 2008.

PDFYamamoto-Kawai, M., F. A. McLaughlin, E. C. Carmack, S. Nishino, K. Shimada, and N. Kurita, Surface freshening of the Canada Basin, 2003–2007: River runoff versus sea ice meltwater J. Geophys. Res., 114, C00A05, doi:10.1029/2008JC005000 8 April 2009.

PDFLi, W. K. W., McLaughlin, F. A., Lovejoy, C., Carmack, E. (2009), Smallest Algae Thrive As the Arctic Ocean Freshens, Science, 326, pp. 539.

PDFMcPhee, M. G., A. Proshutinsky, J. H. Morison, M. Steele, and M. B. Alkire (2009), Rapid change in freshwater content of the Arctic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L10602, doi:10.1029/2009GL037525.

PDFYamamoto-Kawai, M., McLaughlin, F., Carmark, E., Nishino, S., and Shimada, K. (2009), Aragonite Undersaturation in the Arctic Ocean: Effects of Ocean Acidification and Sea Ice Melt, Science, 326, pp. 1098-1100.

2008

Carmack, E., F. McLaughlin, M. Yamamoto-Kawai, M. Itoh, K. Shimada, R. Krishfield, and A. Proshutinsky, Freshwater storage in the Northern Ocean and the special role of the Beaufort Gyre, In: Arctic-Subarctic Ocean Fluxes: Defining the Role of the Northern Seas in Climate, Eds. R. R. Dickson, J. Meincke, P. Rhines, Springer, 2008, pp. 145-170.

PDFMcGeehan, T.P., 2008: Investigation of 2-Dimensional Under-ice Roughness in the Beaufort Gyre and Implications for Mixed Layer Ocean Turbulence. Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California, 73p.

PDFTimmermans, M.L., J. Toole, A. Proshutinsky, R. Krishfield, and A. Plueddemann, 2008: Eddies in the Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean, Observed from Ice-Tethered Profilers. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 38, 133–145.

2007

PDFItoh, M; Carmack, E; Shimada, K; McLaughlin, F; Nishino, S; Zimmermann, S, (2007): Formation and spreading of Eurasian source oxygen-rich halocline water into the Canadian Basin in the Arctic Ocean", Geophys. Res. Lett., vol. 34, 10.1029/2007GL02948

Richter-Menge, J. Overland, A. Proshutinsky, V. Romanovsky, J.C. Gascard, M. Karcher, J. Maslanik, D. Perovich, A. Shiklomanov and D. Walker, (2007) Arctic, In: Arguez, A., ed., 2007: State of the Climate in 2006. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 88, S1-S135.

PDFTimmermans, ML; Melling, H; Rainville, L, (2007): Dynamics in the deep Canada Basin, Arctic Ocean, inferred by thermistor chain time series", J. Phys. Oceanogr., vol. 37, 10.1175/JPO3032.

2006

PDFDukhovskoy, D., M. Johnson, and A. Proshutinsky (2006), Arctic decadal variability from an idealized atmosphere-ice-ocean model: 1. Model description, calibration, and validation, J. Geophys. Res., 111, C06028, doi:10.1029/2004JC002821.

PDFDukhovskoy, D., M. Johnson, and A. Proshutinsky (2006), Arctic decadal variability from an idealized atmosphere-ice-ocean model: 2. Simulation of decadal oscillations, J. Geophys. Res., 111, C06029, doi:10.1029/2004JC002820.

Lyons, B., K. Alverson, D. Barber, J. Bellingham, T. Callagan, L. Cooper, M. Edwards, S. Gearheard, M. McCammon, J. Morison, S. Palo, A. Proshutinsky, L. Reiersen, V. Romanovski, P. Schlosser, J. Stroeve, G. Tweedie, J. Walsh, Toward an integrated Arctic Observing Network, National Academies Press, Washington, D.C., 2006, 115p.

Richter-Menge, J., J. Overland, A. Proshutinsky, V. Romanovsky, et al. (2006) State of the Arctic Report, NOAA OAR Special Report, NOAA/OAR/PMEL, Seattle, WA, 36pp

Richter-Menge, J., J. Overland, A. Proshutinsky, V. Romanovsky, J.C. Gascard, M. Karcher, J. Maslanik, D. Perovich, A. Shiklomanov and D. Walker, (2006) Arctic, In: State of the Climate in 2005, Ed. K.A. Shen, Special supplement to the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, vol 87, No. 6, June 2006, pages: S46-S52, 102 p.

PDFShimada, K., T. Kamoshida, M. Itoh, S. Nishino, E. Carmack, F. McLaughlin, S. Zimmermann, and A. Proshutinsky (2006), Pacific Ocean inflow: Influence on catastrophic reduction of sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L08605, doi:10.1029/2005GL025624.

PDFTimmermans, ML; Garrett, C, (2006): Evolution of the deep water in the Canadian basin in the Arctic Ocean, J. Phys. Oceanogr., vol. 36, 866-874.

Yang J. , 2006: The Seasonal Variability of the Arctic Ocean Ekman Transport and Its Role in the Mixed Layer Heat and Salt Fluxes. J. Climate, 19, 5366–5387. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3892.1

2005

Alexeev, V.A., Langen, P.L., Bates, J. R., (2005): Polar amplification of surface warming on an aquaplanet in "ghost forcing" experiments without sea ice feedbacks", Climate Dynamics, vol. 24, 10.1007/s00382-005-0018.

Coakley, B., D. Chayes, A. Proshutinsky, T. Weingartner (2005), Objectives for a Cabled Observatory in Alaska's Beaufort Sea, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(18), 177, 10.1029/2005EO180005.

>Kemp, J., Newhall, K., Ostrom, W., Krishfield, R., and A. Proshutinsky, 2005. The Beaufort Gyre Observing System 2004: Mooring Recovery and Deployment Operations in Pack Ice; WHOI Technical Report WHOI-2005-5.

PDFKrishfield, R. A., and D. K. Perovich (2005), Spatial and temporal variability of oceanic heat flux to the Arctic ice pack, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C07021, doi:10.1029/2004JC002293.

Proshutinsky, A., J. Yang, R. Krishfield, R. Gerdes, M. Karcher, F. Kauker, C. Koeberle, S. Hakkinen, W. Hibler, D. Holland, M. Maqueda, G. Holloway, E. Hunke, W. Maslowski, M. Steele, and J. Zhang (2005), Arctic Ocean Study: Synthesis of Model Results and Observations, EOS, 86 (40), 368-371.

PDFShimada K., M. Itoh, S. Nishino, F. McLaughlin, E. Carmack, A. Proshutinsky (2005), Halocline structure in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L03605, doi:10.1029/2004GL021358

2004

Häkkinen S., A. Proshutinsky (2004), Freshwater content variability in the Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 109, C03051, doi:10.1029/2003JC001940.

Ostrom, W., Kemp, J., Krishfield, R., and A. Proshutinsky, 2004. Beaufort Gyre Freshwater Experiment: Deployment Operations and Technology in 2003; WHOI Technical Report WHOI-2004-1.

PDFShimada, K., F. McLaughlin, E. Carmack, A. Proshutinsky, S. Nishino, and M. Itoh (2004), Penetration of the 1990s warm temperature anomaly of Atlantic Water in the Canada Basin, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L20301, doi:10.1029/2004GL020860.

PDFYang, JY; Comiso, J; Walsh, D; Krishfield, R; Honjo, S, (2004): Storm-driven mixing and potential impact on the Arctic Ocean", J. Geophys. Res., vol. 109, 10.1029/2001JC00124.

2003

Proshutinsky, A, "Modeling of ocean and sea ice circulation", (2003). Book, Published Editor(s): L. P. Bobylev, K. Ya. Kondratyev and O.M. Johannessen Collection: Arctic Environment variability in the context of Global change Bibliography: Praxis Publishing, Chichester, UK, p. 181-202

Proshutinsky, A., "Circulation of water and ice", (2003). Book, Published Editor(s): L. P. Bobylev, K. Ya. Kondratyev and O.M. Johannessen Collection: Arctic Environment variability in the context of Global change Bibliography: Springer, Praxis Publishing, Chichester, UK, p. 172-180.

Proshutinsky, A., Bourke, R. H., and F. A. McLaughlin, 2002. The role of the Beaufort Gyre in Arctic climate variability: Seasonal to decadal climate scales. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 29, No. 23.