Ocean-ice exchange
code | ocean-ice heat exchg | ocean-ice FW exchg | ocean-ice momentum exchg |
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AWI |
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DRAKKAR | linear in ocean T - freezing T | salt rejection, freshwater flux, ice at 6 ppt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
GSFC | Boundary layer model (Mellor and Kantha, JGR 1989) | Same | same |
ICMMG | same as LANL | same as LANL | same as LANL |
LANL | * | virtual salt flux, ice at 4 ppt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
LU | linear in ocean T - freezing T | virtual salt flux, ice at 4 ppt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
NERSC | linear in To and Tf (Maykut and McPhee, 1995) | virtual salt flux, ice at 6ppt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
NPS |
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| quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
NYU |
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POL | linear in To and Tf (McPhee, 1992) | explicit freshwater and salt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
FEMAO | linear in To and Tf (McPhee, 1992) | explicit freshwater and salt, ice at 4 ppt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 + Gravity wave drag |
INMOM | Ebert & Curry, 1993 |
| quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
RCO | bulk (Omstedt & Wettlaufer, 1992) | salt rejection, freshwater flux, ice at 4 ppt | quadratic, Cd=3.5e-3 |
UCL | linear in ocean T - freezing T | salt rejection, freshwater flux | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
UW |
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DAL |
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FSU |
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GFDL |
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IARC-A | reset SST to freezing T | salt rejection, freshwater flux | quadratic, Cd=5.e-3 |
IARC-B | reset SST to freezing T | salt rejection, freshwater flux | quadratic, Cd=5.e-3 |
ECCO2 | relax SST to freezing T | explicit salt exchange (Nguyen et al, 2009) | quadratic, Cd=5.56e-3 |
MIT |
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NCAR |
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NPI |
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UMASD |
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NOCS/ORCA25 | Turbulent mixing (McPhee, 1992)+lead model | freshwater and salt | quadratic, Cd=5.0e-3 |
MCGU |
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LOCEAN | linear in ocean T - freezing T | salt rejection | Hibler and Bryan, 1987 |
IOS | linear in ocean T - freezing T | virtual salt flux, ice at 4 ppt | quadratic, Cd=5.5e-3 |
* LANL: heat, salt: ice formation in ocean (frazil) maintains temperature at or above salinity-dependent freezing temperature, up to maximum = linear in ocean T - freezing T, coef 0.575